Aquarena Center, San Marcos, Texas
February 1, 2011 Leave a comment
You’ll take a step back in time, but with a view to the future, when you visit the Aquarena Center in San Marcos, Texas, operated by Texas State University. Some archaeologists believe the area is North America’s oldest continually-inhabited site. The casual visitor, however, will first notice the relics of more recent history, including the remnants of the Alpine Swiss Sky Ride. The ride was part of a 90-acre complex that thrived on the Springlake property beginning in 1928.
Southwest Texas State University (now Texas State University-San Marcos) purchased the property in 1994 and closed the amusement park in 1996. At present, the Aquarena Center functions as a protected habitat for five endangered species, and serves as an educational venue for environmental issues. Springlake is the site of more than 200 springs that form the headwaters of the San Marcos River.
The glass-bottom boats, first introduced in 1946, are a charming reminder of a slower, more genteel time. The wooden boats are relatively small, with seats clustered around a trough-like structure. Because the spring-fed water is so pure, the brilliant green light radiates unhindered from the lake through the glass at the bottom of the boats. Powered electrically, the shallow-bottomed boats glide through the water without noise or disturbance, making the 30-minute tour of the lake a peaceful excursion into another little world.
The springs themselves are fascinating, bursting from the rock and sediment below, clearly visible even at depths of as much as 30 feet. Visitors can easily see the direction of water flow for each spring by noting the pattern of sediments deposited and the pattern of plant growth surrounding each spring.
A boardwalk constructed of recycled plastic lumber provides guests the opportunity for a leisurely stroll across a protected wetland enviroment. Interested visitors can wander through the six zones of this Wetlands Boardwalk, guided by a pre-recorded podcast pointing out the wonders around them. Springlake boasts five varieties of turtles, many of which congregate on protruding logs or branches to sun themselves. The lake is also home to both aquatic and migratory birds.
Springlake is not merely of interest to tourists and school children on field trips. Texas State University conducts ongoing scientific research at the site, some of which occurs underwater. Researchers need trained volunteers for underwater, so the center offers a two-day scuba course for certified divers. The course covers applicable state and federal regulations as well as the ecological and archaeological concerns of Springlake.
The Aquarena Center also includes an Aquarium that boasts a 5,400-gallon tank with a smooth soft-shell turtle and three spotted gar. In addition, this tanks houses several varieties of catfish, large-mouth bass and sunfish.
Special resources, including worksheets, coloring pages and field guides are available for teachers. The center also offers tours for students.
There is no admission fee to the Aquarena Center itself, or for the aquarium or boardwalk. Glass-bottom boat rides are $9 for adults, $7.50 for seniors, and $6 for children 4 to 15. Children three and under are admitted free of charge. The Aquarena Center is at 921 Aquarena Springs Drive in San Marcos, Texas, 78666. Phone number (512) 245-7570.
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